Work Safety in the Turkish Forest Products Industry

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Brief introduction of the article

This article describes a research study conducted under the Forest Industrial Engineering, department, the Forestry faculty at Ducze University in Turkey. The research study included an investigation carried out on the level of work safety and on the health of staff members working at the Forest Industry Enterprise that is one of the greatest producers of forest products. The research was carried out in the city of Ducze. Each of the branch manufacturers of forest products has been found to operate in this city. The study sought to investigate the various factors that impact the health of staff members working at enterprises related to the forest industry. An analysis of the work safety, as well as that of the status of the various enterprises, was also done.

A statement of the research problem

Work safety has presently become an essential aspect that makes sure that staff members in every sector of work in an environment that is healthy and safe through the provision of working conditions that are safe. Work safety has therefore been found to be important not just for the members of staff but also for the entire company or industry and every aspect of its production. The forest industry is an enterprise that can pose great hazards to its employees and that therefore needs to ensure that measures are put in place to eradicate the various hazards that might exist. It is through enhancing work safety that such industries are able to eradicate possible dangers at work, get rid of working conditions that may pose as being harmful to employees, and to provide an environment of work that is both safe and healthy.

A description of research procedures

Duceucze study was sought to investigate the safety as well asthee ealth of staff members of Forest Industry Enterprise by analyzing the various factors that impact the health of staff members working at Forest Industry Enterprise. An analysis of the work safety , as well as that of the status of the various enterprises, was also done. 264 questionnaires were distributed to selected staff members at the enterprise. The sample was selected from the 3500 employees working in the industry. A random selection of respondents was done.

Flaws in the procedural design

The sample selected for the study, 264 employees of the enterprise, can be termed as being representative of the entire population within the, industry and hence results obtained can be said to be reliable and valid. The use of questionnaires as the only method of collecting data can however be seen as ineffective as results obtained cannot be fully relied upon as being true. Supporting methods of data collection could have been; face to face interviews, focus group discussions as well as observation.

Analysis of the data

The questionnaires were then analyzed using the SPSS software program while chi- squarechi assess the relationship that exists between the different questions. The questionnaires were analyzed based on the assumption that each of the respondents filled in the questions independently and without any influence from another person.

A description of how System Safety principles were used or could have been used in this research

The level of safety of the working environment for all members of staff was assessed against/ or on the basis of the principles of System Safety. The research investigated if each of the principle has been appropriately considered while putting up the enterprises safety measures.

Limited and justifiable conclusions

According to findings from the research, 55.3 percent of all respondents lacked education on occupational safety (Korkut, & Gedik, 2010). These findings are important for the planning and implementation of solutions to identified problems related to work safety. Further research that fills out the identified gaps and that straightens up the identified flaws is however necessary to ensure that findings obtained are true, valid and reliable. From the findings, there is need for staff members at the Forest Industry Enterprise to get educated on work safety. Training programs should therefore be effectively implemented.

Reference

Korkut, D. & Gedik, T. (2010) A research on occupational safety in forest products Industry in Turkey. African Journal of Business Management, 4(7):1423-1433.

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