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Modern cosmology
Different communities hold different views about the initiation of the universe. The ancestors explained the universe using various unsubstantiated myths and misconceptions based on their everyday observations.
Biblical view embrace nature while cosmologists put it that the universe begun by an explosion called Big Bang. Modern cosmology gained popularity around 1918 following the discoveries of Robert Einstein as it pertains to relativity theory. Previously it was thought that the earth was unchanging and remained as it were before. The scientists held a debate in the US to discuss the structure of the cosmos.
The advent of the modern cosmology is based on extensive evidence supported by full observations and theories. “The cosmology of today attempt to explain the commencement, the current state and eventual end of the universe” (Scott 2003). The modern cosmology can explicitly explain the Big Bang Theory using the greatest particle smasher. It explains how different galaxies erupted when the universe came into being like the Milky Way.
The big bang theory
There are moments when the universe was not there and the time when it came into being. The Big Bang Theory explains all the scenarios which took place during that time span. The universe erupted from one minute substance. This took place fourteen years ago. The grain had extremely high pressure, density and intensity. Ideally the source of this singular thing is not known.
It reached a time when it expanded and finally cooled down thus present circumstances. It is presently controlled and gigantic in size. This theory is surrounded by some myths. Some people claim that the tiny feature blasted like a bomb blast. The best experiment so far was performed in Geneva support the Big Bang Theory. It is the greatest experiment which used massive particles smasher and branded the world’s dominant experiment.
This giant smasher gave an insight to many scientists. It involved two streams of particles travelling at astonishingly high speed towards each other. The speed was commensurate to that of light; furthermore, there was an unusually high temperature in the tunnel. The protons colliding at elevated energies gave an insight on the atoms and forces which could answer the origin of the universe (Bivek 2010). This enabled the atoms to melt into a unique form. They could not take diverse variety of matter.
The Milky Way
One form of the galaxy, which houses the solar system plus other numerous stars, is estimated at three billion. The Milky Way compromises of planets together with their stars. This group is vast and estimated at approximately 900 billion solar masses.
It is the most enormous galaxy; however, specie of the galaxy called Andromeda is also immense. It is the group of the stream of light that streak out on the sky at night. A shadow may be formed when viewed from quite dark places. The hub of the Milky Way is exceedingly bright thus is usually called the Scorpius area.
There are two bright stars towards the right where the dark valley lies. These stars are called Beta and Alpha. The Lyra and the Vega are to the left of the structure. It consists of a base region usually surrounded by a mass of stars, gaseous and solid particles. The whole structure is a four armed structure spiraling out in a logarithmic nature. The distribution of mass is closely related thus forming loose arms.
References
Bivek S. (2010). Big Bang experiment successful. NDTV Web.
Scott D. (2003). Modern cosmology. California: Elsevier.
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