Tokyo is Japan’s capital city and the world’s most popular city. In 2019, the population of Tokyo and its metropolitan area is 13,932 million and going up each day. Urbanization is the process of making an area more urban or more populated. Tokyo has become more urbanized over the last 50 years dramatically. The population in 1950 was 13,051,000 and now it’s in the 13 million. 50 years ago, Tokyo didn’t have any high skyscrapers or as many shops then it does now. After the war happened, they had to redo everything which made it modern. The natural environment has changed a lot, there are little to no plant life and you can barely see the stars in the sky from the skyscrapers and the lights at night.
Advantages of Urbanization
Social Advantages
Social urbanization has helped Tokyo in many different ways. From urbanization, schools and universities have superior education and educational equipment, one example is robotics and the technology used around the schools for a better learning experience. In hospitals they are supplied with high tech equipment for a better result with every patient. The medical service is outstanding and is far more advanced than most of the world. Tokyo has some of the best festivals, celebrations and cultural traditions all over the world, from urbanization these have become more popular and much better.
Economic Advantages
The economic urbanization is pretty good. The transport and access to work is incredible. They have so much public transport today that it is so easy to get a ride anywhere. In Tokyo there are so many shops and industries that it is easy to get access to a well-paying job. They have a lot of new, exciting opportunities in Tokyo which drives people to live there. The industry is way more modern than most of the world with all of the new technology made every day to make daily like easier, comfortable and safer for everyone living in Tokyo. Tokyo is so modern that trade comes easy. Everyone in the world wants the superior technology Tokyo provides and comes up with, they get most of their money from fishing, agriculture and manufacturing resources. Because Tokyo is such an advanced city to live in, the income has gone up but this is good for the city so it gets better every year and more technical and advanced.
Other Advantages
The urban growth of Tokyo generates revenues that fund infrastructure projects for the environment has made Tokyo more environmentally safer and cleaner. This improves the health of the public that live in Tokyo. The people have reduced how much water, food, scraps and land they waste making their life at Tokyo less polluted and much healthier and cleaner. The culture from urbanization has been better and more embraced and can be celebrated more. The public spend a lot of their time planning and celebrating old traditions and festivals on the streets of Tokyo, they do this so they can feel closer to their ancestors who built Tokyo from nothing. These traditions and festivals mean a lot to them because that’s what they’ve been raised on and with these urbanization changes they can embrace them more.
Disadvantages of Urbanization
Environmental Disadvantages
The environmental disadvantages range from heat island effect and air pollution. The heat island effect is when the city gets heated up from Tokyo’s everyday activities, and air pollution is caused by automobiles and the smoke going in the air. Tokyo is a huge manufacturer in electronics like phones, cars, cameras and computers and in the process of making these they are using radioactive material. When burning this it releases harmful gases in the environment making it collapse and be polluted. Tokyo doesn’t have a lot of trees or bushes to filter out the toxic air or provide shade. The air in this city is almost non- breathable and can make you sick and can expose you to lung cancer, bronchitis and asthma.
Social Disadvantages
Tokyo is such a small city but because it is a big attraction everyone wants to live there but almost 14 million people can’t fit in one small city. Overpopulation is such a huge risk in Tokyo because with all the people living there, the government has to raise to cost of living conditions for some people could leave from the high pricing. Overpopulation is worsening life for the people in Tokyo, there are 3 million people who are unemployed, homeless or live in crappy apartments. With all newborns and children being raised in this city, there are almost no nurseries for the babies to go to and if you’re lucky enough to find one you might not get in because there’s just no room. It has become harder to find a job in these types of cities or one that pays enough just for your living situation. Food and utilities are numbered because of how many people they have to feed, there is not enough schools and hospitals to take care of everyone. Everything is so overpriced that crime rates are through the roof. With every 100,000 in the population there is 1.3 robberies and 1.1 murders shown from statistics.
Conclusion
Tokyo is an all-round great city; it is livable, has excellent technology, very modern and is very into their culture. They do have a down side with overpopulation, environmental challenges and high price rates. The population is getting higher each day but so is the technology and the modernity of the whole area.