A 35-year-old male presented to a London hospital complaining of difficulty brea

A 35-year-old male presented to a London hospital complaining of difficulty brea

A 35-year-old male presented to a London hospital complaining of difficulty breathing. His symptoms progressed quickly, and he was transferred to the hospital’s intensive treatment unit suffering from respiratory failure, which soon progressed to multiple organ failure. A blood culture revealed gram-positive, encapsulated, nonmotile rods preliminarily identified as Bacillus anthracis. This is the bacterium that causes the disease anthrax, and it has the ability to survive for long periods of time without water or nutrition. The presence of B. anthracis was later confirmed by the Novel and Dangerous Pathogens Division of Britain’s Health Protection Agency.
– What characteristic of B. anthracis allows the bacterium to survive without water or nutrition?
– Where is B. anthracis found?
Ref.: Cowan, M. K. (2014) (4th Ed.). Microbiology: A Systems Approach, McGraw Hill

MCB2004L Microbial control lab report instructions This report covers the microb

MCB2004L
Microbial control lab report instructions
This report covers the microb

MCB2004L
Microbial control lab report instructions
This report covers the microbial control setup and interpretation labs, and should contain the following
elements in labeled sections.
All text should be in your own words, even if you cite your source (no direct quotes!). You will also be
graded on whether your writing is clear and organized (5pts), you used correct terminology (5pts), and
on writing mechanics (spelling/grammar/capitalization/etc; 5pts). Remember that scientific names
should be in italics, with only the genus name capitalized; example: Escherichia coli.
Title: – A descriptive summary of the investigation you performed in lab (5pts)
Introduction: should contain all of the following:
 Introduce the purpose of the lab activity– why did you perform this investigation? (5 pts)
 Put the investigation in context: In what situations would someone want to test the
susceptibility of bacteria to antibiotics? (5 pts)
 What is a Kirby-Bauer test, and how does it help people identify bacterial
resistance/susceptibility? (10 pts)
Materials and methods: should be in paragraph form (not bulleted list) and contain the following, in first
person past tense. You do not need to include a list of materials.
 Kirby-Bauer plate: This should be a step by step description of how you performed your Kirby
Bauer test, including which bacteria you tested, your inoculation technique, your antibiotic
distribution technique, and what each of the antibiotics were. (5 pts)
 Data analysis: You should describe how you analyzed the results the week after you put them in
the incubator (i.e.., determined sensitivity of bacteria to the various substances). (10 pts.)
Results: should be in paragraph form and include any pictures you took
 What were the measurements of the zones of inhibition for each antibiotic? (10 pts)
 How susceptible was the bacteria to each antibiotic/cleaner? (10 pts) Hint: this should be
written: “The bacteria was susceptible to…..” “The bacteria was resistant to…” etc.
Discussion:
 Based on observations, draw your conclusions – which antibiotics were the bacteria most
susceptible to? Which was it most resistant to? (10 pts)
 For the most effective antibiotics: what is the mode of action of these antibiotics? In other
words, what mechanism does it use to kill the bacteria? (5 pts)
 Explain how the results of your experiment can be used by the general public or in hospitals or
physicians’ offices for prevention/control, diagnosis, or treatment of infectious disease – this
might require you looking up what diseases are caused by your microbe. (5 pts)
Literature cited:
 You must cite any literature (in APA format) that you used for information (including the lab
manual or web sources), even if you put the info in your own words.

MCB2004L Microbial control lab report instructions This report covers the microb

MCB2004L
Microbial control lab report instructions
This report covers the microb

MCB2004L
Microbial control lab report instructions
This report covers the microbial control setup and interpretation labs, and should contain the following elements in labeled sections.
All text should be in your own words, even if you cite your source (no direct quotes!). You will also be graded on whether your writing is clear and organized (5pts), you used correct terminology (5pts), and on writing mechanics (spelling/grammar/capitalization/etc; 5pts). Remember that scientific names should be in italics, with only the genus name capitalized; example: Escherichia coli.
Title: – A descriptive summary of the investigation you performed in lab (5pts)
Introduction: should contain all of the following:
• Introduce the purpose of the lab activity– why did you perform this investigation? (5 pts)
• Put the investigation in context: In what situations would someone want to test the susceptibility of bacteria to antibiotics? (5 pts)
• What is a Kirby-Bauer test, and how does it help people identify bacterial resistance/susceptibility? (10 pts)
Materials and methods:
should be in paragraph form (not bulleted list) and contain the following, in first person past tense. You do not need to include a list of materials.
• Kirby-Bauer plate: This should be a step by step description of how you performed your Kirby Bauer test, including which bacteria you tested, your inoculation technique, your antibiotic distribution technique, and what each of the antibiotics were. (5 pts)
-Data analysis
You should describe how you analyzed the results the week after you put them in the incubator (i.e.., determined sensitivity of bacteria to the various substances). (10 pts.)
Results:
should be in paragraph form
• What were the measurements of the zones of inhibition for each antibiotic? (10 pts)
• How susceptible was the bacteria to each antibiotic/cleaner? (10 pts) Hint: this should be written: “The bacteria was susceptible to…..” “The bacteria was resistant to…” etc.
Discussion:
• Based on observations, draw your conclusions – which antibiotics were the bacteria most susceptible to? Which was it most resistant to? (10 pts)
• For the most effective antibiotics: what is the mode of action of these antibiotics? In other words, what mechanism does it use to kill the bacteria? (5 pts)
• Explain how the results of your experiment can be used by the general public or in hospitals or physicians’ offices for prevention/control, diagnosis, or treatment of infectious disease – this might require you looking up what diseases are caused by your microbe. (5 pts)
Literature cited:
• You must cite any literature (in APA format) that you used for information (including the lab manual or web sources), even if you put the info in your own words.
*** we used all metal and glass instruments (no single use plastic instruments were used) i.e. we used a glass spreader and metal flame loops.
*** we did not use a disk dispenser we used flamed tweezers to pick the antibiotics out of the jars singularly.
*** i assume you would/could probably already know this but SXT stands for sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim.
*** the bacteria being tested is E.coli
*** we did not do the “disinfectant” section of this assignment (just in case you see directions for it in my uploaded files)
*** AI is an accepted source if cited properly.

You will respond to another classmate with a substantive comment in a minimum 10

You will respond to another classmate with a substantive comment in a minimum 10

You will respond to another classmate with a substantive comment in a minimum 100, maximum 150 words, moving the science discussion forward in an area of interest after reading your classmate’s main discussion.  You may report another news article on the microbe if you wish, though it is not required.
Again, you should provide student original writing, paraphrasing from credible sources, cite your source for this post in text in parentheses, and provide full end reference information in APA 7th Edition format.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 MY CLASSMATE POST:                                                                                                                                               Mycobacterium chimaera  
Mycobacterium chimaera, classified as a member of the mycobacteria group, stands out due to its unique cell wall composition characterized by the presence of mycolic acids. This bacterium has attracted significant attention in recent years, especially within the realm of healthcare, owing to its connection with infections linked to medical facilities, and more specifically, patients who have undergone open-heart procedures that employed heater-cooler units implicated in contamination incidents. The slow growth rate of Mycobacterium chimaera poses a considerable diagnostic and therapeutic challenge, potentially resulting in severe health consequences if not promptly identified and managed. Health institutions and governmental bodies have been actively engaged in implementing robust surveillance systems and preventive strategies to restrict the dissemination of this pathogen and mitigate the incidence of infections among vulnerable populations. A crucial aspect of combating Mycobacterium chimaera infections involves a comprehensive understanding of the routes of transmission and the rigorous enforcement of infection control protocols within medical settings. Ongoing scientific investigations are concentrating on the development of more sensitive detection techniques and the exploration of innovative treatment interventions to combat the escalating threat posed by this emerging bacterial species to public health. By raising awareness about the risks associated with Mycobacterium chimaera and fostering collaboration between healthcare providers and policymakers, it is possible to enhance the overall outcomes for affected individuals and minimize the detrimental repercussions of this potentially harmful microorganism on the healthcare infrastructure. Notably, Mycobacterium chimaera has been closely linked to healthcare-acquired infections, particularly in the context of open-heart surgery where heater-cooler devices play a critical role in regulating blood temperature during surgical procedures. These devices have been identified as potential reservoirs for the bacteria, which can be disseminated into the surgical environment, leading to infections, especially in patients who have undergone cardiac interventions. The intricate nature of Mycobacterium chimaera infections stems from its inherent slow growth and resistance to many of the antibiotics commonly employed in the treatment of bacterial infections, underscoring the growing importance of robust surveillance systems and stringent infection control measures in healthcare facilities to prevent the transmission and escalation of this and other healthcare-associated infections.

You must  find a news article on your chosen microbe published in the last 12 mo

You must  find a news article on your chosen microbe published in the last 12 mo

You must  find a news article on your chosen microbe published in the last 12 months in a main stream, media-outlet based, mass-distributed news source where the general public (even Grandma or Aunt Sally) gets their daily news. This news article will be your main reference.  You must read for understanding, then tell us about the news report in your discussion.   You must write a review of the news article contents, discuss what type of microorganism it is, and if the organism is in nature or is used in industry or research or causes disease. If it causes disease you must discuss transmission, increasing incidence, factors contributing to the spread of the organism, lab culturing, etc
E.  You may use government-based or other scholarly references only as secondary information, to explain details missing from your news article above, such as, what kind of organism it is, the gram reaction, how the organism affects us, or follow -up information not known at the time of the news release but has been provided since that time .
F.  Your  discussion should be well-written, in your own words, paraphrasing from only credible academic sources. You may not directly quote from your sources; minimum elaboration on the topic of a minimum of 300 words and maximum of 400 words. 
G.  You must also cite your credible academic reference sources with parenthetical in text citations (in parentheses), and provide full end ref information in APA 7th Edition format.

In a 1-2 page paper: 1.) Please describe the steps for proper hand washing. 2.)

In a 1-2 page paper:
1.) Please describe the steps for proper hand washing.
2.)

In a 1-2 page paper:
1.) Please describe the steps for proper hand washing.
2.) Explain how hand-washing prevents the spread of disease.
3.) Does washing your hands properly make them sterile? Explain why or why not.
Assignment Expectations for Grading:
1. Demonstration of critical thinking and ability to connect and apply the material .
2. Comprehensiveness and completeness of your responses.
3. Adherence to the written instructions.
4. Spelling and grammar.
5. Provide 3-5 APA Style References to support your paper.

You must  find a news article on your chosen microbe published in the last 12 mo

You must  find a news article on your chosen microbe published in the last 12 mo

You must  find a news article on your chosen microbe published in the last 12 months in a main stream, media-outlet based, mass-distributed news source where the general public (even Grandma or Aunt Sally) gets their daily news. This news article will be your main reference.  You must read for understanding, then tell us about the news report in your discussion.   You must write a review of the news article contents, discuss what type of microorganism it is, and if the organism is in nature or is used in industry or research or causes disease. If it causes disease you must discuss transmission, increasing incidence, factors contributing to the spread of the organism, lab culturing, etc
E.  You may use government-based or other scholarly references only as secondary information, to explain details missing from your news article above, such as, what kind of organism it is, the gram reaction, how the organism affects us, or follow -up information not known at the time of the news release but has been provided since that time .
F.  Your  discussion should be well-written, in your own words, paraphrasing from only credible academic sources. You may not directly quote from your sources; minimum elaboration on the topic of a minimum of 300 words and maximum of 400 words. 
G.  You must also cite your credible academic reference sources with parenthetical in text citations (in parentheses), and provide full end ref information in APA 7th Edition format.

Watch the following video: https://www.khanacademy.org/science/biology/humaL-bio

Watch the following video: https://www.khanacademy.org/science/biology/humaL-bio

Watch the following video: https://www.khanacademy.org/science/biology/humaL-biology/immunology/v/types-of-immune-responses-innate-and-adaptive-humoral-vs-cell-mediatedLinks to an external site.
Then, write a brief summary of what you have learned by watching the video and why this is significant. Your summary should describe cell-mediated immunity, antibody-mediated immunity, active immunity, and passive immunity.

The paper should exam the influences, effects and outcomes of a vaccine, an anti

The paper should exam the influences, effects and outcomes of a vaccine, an anti

The paper should exam the influences, effects and outcomes of a vaccine, an antimicrobial or a disease caused by a microorganism. The paper must incorporate research, data and information from the CDC, WHO, and literary sources. A minimum of five credible references must be utilized in the paper. Each student must research and report on a different vaccine, antimicrobial or disease.
The paper must be typed with 1″ margins, double spacing and a 12-point Times Roman font. The paper should also include a reference list. The American Psychological Association format must also be utilized for the paper. The paper should be between five and seven pages in length (not including cover page, abstract, references, exhibits, etc.). The paper must be submitted through