The Bible and Social Work Values

Modern social work values provide the basis for practitioners to teach future professionals skills and provide them with much-needed knowledge for efficient practice. Throughout history, the Bible has promoted guidelines concerning many issues that can be linked to social work. According to The Carter Center (2018), these are promoting an idea of the inherent worth of man, educating people about the significance of knowledge and wisdom, and working with vulnerable groups in their social context. The same values and principles underpin the efforts of modern social workers and educators by advancing an understanding and appreciation of human life, human dignity, and personal experiences in complex social contexts.

From the biblical point of view, all human beings are born free and equal. This can be assumed from the declaration that people are created in the divine image. As per Genesis 1:26, Then God said, Let us make humankind in our image, according to our likeness; and let them have dominion over [&] every creeping thing that creeps upon the earth (Bible Gateway, n.d.a). Creation in the likeness of God has been subject to different interpretations, one of which states that the application of the divine image to all proclaims fundamental human equality. That is, not one single person has more of the image of God than another.

In addition to that, the biblical viewpoint asserts that human knowledge is possible only in the light of the actions of God. It means that scientific inquiry cannot claim to be able to discover all knowledge. According to Psalm 19:1, the world is His mysterious creation: The heavens declare the glory of God, and the sky above proclaims his handiwork (Bible Gateway, n.d.b). Therefore, the Bible supports scientific discovery within the constraints of the observable world revealing truth about itself and God.

References

Bible Gateway. (n.d.a). Web.

Bible Gateway. (n.d.b). Web.

The Carter Center. (2018). [PDF document]. Web.

The Bible: Eve and Female Place in the World

The role of women in society is considered to be one of the most burning and captivating issues of all the times. People face numerous problems during the discussions whether it is correct to make men and women equal to each other or not. This is why lots of people try to use as reliable sources as possible to prove the chosen idea.

And of the first sources, used in discussions concerning women place and role, is the Bible. The fact that Eve was created not first but second and the idea, came from Hebrew religion, that Jacob is considered to be the favorite implied for a long period of time that women were inferior to men; however, nowadays, lots of contradictions take place on these arguments and the discussions about womans role in society become more and more urgent.

The questions of gender inequality are inherent to many cultures and nations; some nations prefer to rely on religion in order to satisfy society; the other nations take into consideration modern points of views and moral values. However, during a long period of time, The Holy Bible was considered to be the major religious text that helped to clear up the different between women and men, their roles, and duties.

The point is that even The Holy Bible represents several approaches to the discussion of this concept. The New Testament and The Old Testaments tell that women have to inferior to men as the authority of God is really great, and God is the only one, who has the right to judge, divide, or make equal. In these testaments, women take the second place and may be regarded as mens properties. However, The Gospels of Jesus, which appeared between The Old and New Testaments, underline how powerful women could be and that the equality between men and women was obligatory. However, the power of God was really huge, this is why the point that God created Eve second provided many people with a chance to underline womens inferiority to men.

The Hebrew Yisrael presents other evidence that males have a kind of privilege in comparison to females. Jacob got inspiration from God, so, God perfects his favor and admiration on Jacob more than on any other person, and any woman in particular. He is the only one, who can communicate to God and introduce Gods messages to other people.

Due to such Gods preference, Hebrew boys have more rights, choices, and freedoms. Is it relates to The Holy Bible and Eves creation? Maybe; however, each religion has its own values, and the Islamic people made their choice in favor to male priority. Of course, women have certain rights, but still, their rights are dependent on many other factors, connected to male activities.

The Holy Bible is the first source that divided people in accordance with their genders. From the Old Testament, the roles of women were not that significant. The fact that Eve was created second allows many people to believe that women are inferior to men. However, times have been changed, and values are different now. It is hard to prove that women are inferior to men, and those people, who still believe the ideas, offered in The Holy Bible, just do not have enough imagination to prove womens inferiority within own words.

A Story of Mission in the Bible

There are many things that people can learn about God, humanity, and themselves from the Bible. Hence, it is essential to utilize the missiology perspective to analyze the Holy texts and seek ways to obtain the knowledge and apply it to everyday life. One of the things that can be learned from Bible stories is the true role and intention of missionaries. In Matthew 28: 19-20, and Mark 16:1518, Jesus Christ reported to have given the apostles the command to create disciples of all peoples. Therefore, these verses are considered as essential for understanding and interpretation and act as the Great Commission that inspires missionary work.

Briefly stated, numerous Christian denominations have utilized the Great Commission as a paradigm to guide their missionary endeavors. The Great Commission alludes to a number of verses in the Gospel of Matthew where Jesus Christ commands his apostles to baptize and make disciples of all the nations. The Greek word for disciple mathetes has both the literal meaning of student and follower, as in follower of Jesus. The term baptize alludes to the Christian practice of using water to wash away original sin, a flaw that Christians think all people are born with. An essential mark of conversion to Christianity is baptism. As a result, the Great Commission is typically understood to refer to sharing the gospel and winning people to Christ.

Disciples are to be made, according to Jesus. A person who lives in a serving role toward their teacher is referred to as a disciple because they strive to emulate him. They take that persons example to heart and follow it. Each of the eleven disciples had responded in this way to Jesus appeal after hearing this for the first time. They will now welcome people from all across the world to join them in it. This shocking epilogue to Marks gospel might have been written because people wanted a more satisfying finish than the one that ends with the disciples bewilderment at the empty tomb. The worldwide reach of Jesus mission is highlighted by this new conclusion. Additionally, it emphasizes the necessity of faith in Jesus for redemption, which later gave rise to the disastrous catchphrase Outside the Church there is no salvation, which should not be taken literally. Demons, tongues, snakes, and poison are dramatic representations of Jesus divine power that validate the mission of the disciples. The victory of Jesus over evil in the final conflict is the basis for Christian hope.

In conclusion, the Great Commission that involves verses by Matthew 28: 19-20, and Mark 16:1518 continue to be key inspirations for Christian missionaries. Hence, the churchgoers should be aware of the contribution that they can make to help Jesus overcome evil. Particularly, the disciples are tasked with baptizing new converts from every nation. This refers to persons of all racial and ethnic backgrounds. Gods relationship with humanity has expanded via Jesus to include people from all corners of the globe who approach the Father through the Son.

Everyday Bible Study: Scriptural Interpretation

Everyday Bible study is a beneficial religious tool to study and learn the Bible and offers truths about God. In this case, it offers an in-depth analysis of what the Bible is and the teachings of God. The book demonstrates how and why people should go deeper into the Bible and comprehend its instructions. According to this book, people should care and get to understand the Holy book better. In addition, the book also signifies why it is crucial to care about the translations people use because it could enhance or hamper Gods teachings and understanding. The highlight of this book is how to study the Old and the New Testaments.

Describing 3 Concepts

One of the concepts that helped in the understanding and knowledge of the Bible is that it assisted to learn on how well to communicate the word of God to other individuals and bring about spiritual principles. (Noll, 2017). Therefore, this concept helps to highlight the relevance of comprehending the world of God fully so that someone cannot misrepresent facts when communicating the teachings to other people. Even the way the information is brought helps the reader to know that accurate information regarding Gods teachings is paramount. Thus, it indicates that everyone has to be concise and explanative to help the consumers of information understand everything regarding the instructions of God.

The other concept of the Bible is that everything regarding Gods teachings needs to be communicated with a lot of ease. Therefore, it is not necessary to be technical with communication because most people who need the information may not understand what is being talked about (Noll, 2017). The concept of ease is critical because the teachings of the word of God require complete comprehension of the details regarding the Almighty. A good outline of the information being conveyed is of essence to the reader so that the word of God can be better comprehended. Such an outline needs to be well exposed to the reader so that it can be easy to understand the Bible.

Another critical concept is the significance of humankind in the Bible. In most parts of the teachings, humanity is one of the primary themes. There cannot be a Bible without the mention of humanity (Noll, 2017). Therefore, human beings are essential to the workings of the Bible. Gods teachings are linked to humanitys existence and demonstrate that God has valued the presence of people since the times of Adam and Eve. The readings prepare readers for the fact that the existing human beings are Gods creators, which is essential in the Bible.

Explaining 2 Ideas

Various ideas are relevant to remember when studying the multiple genres of the Bible. One such idea is the form of the genre, which informs humanity on the kind of art or literature being experienced. In contemporary Western culture, art and literature are the primary ingredients of many forms of genre and relevance. In this case, language and culture define what kind of art or literature people experience in society (Noll, 2017). Although there are some instances that people may be fooled regarding the issue of genre, identifying it comes naturally in most situations. Identifying the form is relevant to any particular genre because it requires accurate identification to eliminate confusion. There is usually difficulty in identifying the correct genre, particularly when the literature is written in a language that is different or incomprehensible. For example, the culture of ancient times is quite different from what it is today and may affect todays genre.

Another idea is that identifying a particular genre happens subconsciously as people can naturally understand what they are all about. Therefore, it demonstrates how comprehending a particular genre determines what a specific word may mean. Without someone understanding the concept of genre fully, it would be very challenging to understand many forms of literature, such as the Bible. Although Gods word has endless application, genre is critical in understanding what many sections of the Bible are all about and helps humanity to interpret Scripture (Noll, 2017). For example, it is common for human beings to understand some particular genres, such as poetry or narrative that may be used to explain various verses of the Bible. Other genres may be more challenging to comprehend, such as prophecy and apocalyptic. Most Bible contents take the narrative form of many different subgenres. In this case, a section like the Gospels has many categories, such as prayers, wisdom, and parables.

Showing 1 Way

Understanding the various genres of the Bible could aid in Bible Study. In this case, studying biblical genres is crucial because it helps people correctly understand the Holy Scripture. For example, such a genre allows people to identify some information that has a similar subject manner, style, or form. The Bible is usually not one book and involves a group of other forms of literature. The smaller books make up the written revelation of the Bible to humanity. The Bible is one of the most known forms of literary genres of the written acknowledgment to man (Noll, 2017). In this case, the Bible has narratives, which involve stories that help people know Gods word. Comprehending the biblical genre helps, and children usually have the opportunity to experience all genres. Such an understanding assists boys and girls regarding their interaction journey with the Almighty God through the word of the Holy Scripture.

Each genre of the Bible is unique in its way and helps an easier comprehension from the people, such as children who need the materials for their use in Bible study affairs. With the help of the genre, children typically discover why biblical books are grouped or categorized the way they do. Therefore, it will bring a clear picture to such children of why such a book is contained in the Holy Scripture in the first place. To children, biblical genres assist them in interpreting and understanding various areas of the Bible. Genre helps in guiding an understanding of what the individual passage is all about (Noll, 2017). The presence of genre in biblical teachings helps Bible study, particularly for children, to become alive and have a better understanding and foundation for the Holy Book. However, knowledge of Gods word is never the end game and its application is equally relevant for such children (Noll, 2017).

Conclusion

In conclusion, Everyday Bible Study is a reading that provides various concepts that help provide knowledge of the Holy Scripture. In this case, it helps to provide knowledge and understanding of the Bible and allows people to know how well to communicate with God. The reading also provides some ideas that are critical to remember when studying the different genres of the Holy book. For example, the genre form is beneficial because it helps them define the art and literature people encounter in society. Understanding different genres help in Bible study, particularly for children.

References

Noll, M. A. (2017).Oxford Scholarship Online.

The Quest for the Real Paul in the Bible

The story of Apostle Paul represents a true transformation from a prosecutor to a defender of Jesus. The real Paul was once a prosecutor who moved from one house to another, arresting the Christians and putting them in jail. His life, however, took a dramatic turn when he encountered Jesus on his way to Damascus, where he changed from his old ways and started preaching to the same people he had gone to prosecute. He made a tremendous contribution to Christianity by writing at least thirteen letters to different churches (The Quest for the Real Paul). The letters were converted into books in the bible and are read by all Christians today. The real Paul who contributed to the bible was the one who was previously known as Saul but changed his name after encountering Jesus.

The video presented something new: Paul was not converted, and the real Paul was a Jewish teacher. If Paul were a Jewish teacher and not Saul, who converted after the encounter, there would be no reason why a Jewish teacher would prosecute fellow Jews. I dont agree with the biblical scholars that the real Paul was a Jewish teacher because, in the book of Galatians, chapter one, verses thirteen and fourteen, Apostle Paul defends his previous actions of prosecuting the church, stating that he was loyal to his ancestors (Keener 3). The statement defending his previous actions in the bible proves that the real Paul was the one who was converted and not the Jewish teacher, as presented in the video. Sauls ancestors were Pharisees who were against Jesus teachings, and he was doing so to protect his ancestral belief to ensure that Christianity did not overturn their religion.

As a Hellenistic from Benjamins tribe, Saul vowed to defend his ancestral religion. The conflict between Jesus and the Pharisees is explained in the book of Mathew, chapter twenty-three, verse two, where Jesus tells people to respect the teachers of the law and the Pharisees because they sit on the mosaic stool. However, he advised people not to follow what the Pharisees did because they did the opposite of what they preached (Saldarini 23). The Pharisees perceived Jesus as an enemy, and Paul had to protect his ancestral belief. The real Paul is, therefore, the prosecutor who turned after the encounter and not the Jewish teacher introduced by the bible scholars.

Works Cited

Keener, Craig S. Cambridge University Press, 2018. Web.

Saldarini, Anthony J. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing, 2021. Web.

YouTube, uploaded by Vision, 2018, Web.

Reflections on the Great Themes of the Bible and Challenge of Secularism

Historically the churchs role in social and state control was enormous. The most critical decisions regarding the development of civilization relied on religious leaders. Since the 18th century, the churchs power began to weaken under the influence of scientific progress and the technological revolution. In the 20th century, Secularism ultimately proclaimed religion as a private rather than a public matter. This paper will explore the great themes of the Bible and the challenges that Secularism poses to them. In addition, it will be analyzed how this knowledge can help in the professional activities of modern specialists.

The Themes of the Bible and Secularism in the Practice of the Profession

Secularism has challenged fundamental religious principles. The big bang theory and the evolution study challenged sacred canons about the creation of the universe and human beings (Dybdahl, 2022). Other great Biblical themes are the assertion that God is love and his opposition to the Devil, who personifies hatred and evil. These simple concepts formed the basis of human morality and righteousness (Themes of the Bible, 2022). However, the emergence of the philosophy of humanism challenged the idea that Christianity was a necessary institution to establish justice in society.

Secularism proclaims that an individual does not need religion to act decently and follow moral principles (Smith & Halligan, 2021). Secularism does not challenge the peoples right to profess any faith but requires the separation of religious processes from public and state ones. Comprehending these ideas is necessary for sociologists, politicians, and analysts of various organizations who work with public opinion and analyze peoples behavior.

Religion and Secular Healthcare

Religion in a secular society still strongly influences people, determining their actions and decisions. The knowledge of biblical themes can be necessary for professionals who work with people: lawyers, doctors, sociologists, analysts, psychologists, politicians, and other professionals. According to Saad & de Medeiros (2020), medicine and religion have a long convergence history. Although the issue of interaction is still controversial, the authors do not dispute the impact of spiritual support, therapy, and convictions on the treatment process. The authors propose looking for ways of coexistence and mutual understanding without agreement.

Death and acceptance are other important Biblical themes that Secularism challenges denying the existence of heaven and hell. Nevertheless, in a secular society, the rites and traditions associated with death have the most incredible connection with Christian dogmas. Thus, comprehension of critical biblical topics can be essential for secular doctors, psychologists, and social workers who work with people who are about to die or are experiencing the death of relatives. Healthcare providers should be respectful of the patient religious needs.

Integrating Knowledge into the Workplace

Secularism does not deny or prohibit human spiritual development; moreover, many behavior patterns valued in secular society are comparable to Christian principles. For instance, incorporating Christian factors such as honoring individuals, nurturing relationships, and serving with integrity into the management of secular companies increases employee engagement in the workplace (Baker & Lee, 2020). This example shows that the application of Christian themes is possible in various areas of material interaction. Another example would be to introduce an understanding of Christian values into the work of medical staff as the cultural and religious principles impact the patients attitude to treatment, diet, pre-medication, or surgery.

Outcomes

Secularism proclaims religion as a private matter of man and separates it from state and social processes in society. Nevertheless, religion still has a powerful influence on millions of people. Religious people live simultaneously in two conflicting realities, secular and religious. In this regard, the following outcomes can be drawn:

  1. Religion and spiritualism should be incorporated into the armamentarium of knowledge of health, psychology, and sociology professionals. These attainments help to build trusting relationships with people.
  2. Medical organizations may reinforce the competence of medical staff through training and educational programs on Christianity themes and other world religions. This kind of competence provides the ability to have a respectful dialog and make the right solutions for the treatment of religious patients.

References

Baker, B. D., & Lee, D. D. (2020). Spiritual formation and workplace engagement: Prosocial workplace behaviors. Journal of Management, Spirituality & Religion, 17(2), 107-138. Webb.

Dybdahl, J. (2022). Biblical worldview and the challenge of secularism. Web.

Saad, M., & de Medeiros, R. (2020). . Religions, 12(1), 22. Web.

Smith, J. M., & Halligan, C. L. (2021). Making meaning without a maker: Secular consciousness through narrative and cultural practice. Sociology of Religion, 82(1), 85-110. Web.

The 7 Great Themes of the Bible. (2022). Web.

How to Read the Bible for All Its Worth

Abhorrent Commands

  1. The purpose of the given text is to set moral standards for females and stop ill-treatment of those who were just suspected with no guilt proven. The meaning of the passage is that people of God dedicate themselves to being pure in every single aspect of their lives. Adultery is impurity that has to be eliminated only with the help of the priest and sacrificial system. Unfaithfulness is a sin for which one has to be punished by the law of God (Andrews, 2016). It is thus possible to say that the text describes a ritual that is performed by the priest in the name of God to determine if a woman is impure or not to make her a curse.
  2. Even though nowadays, the ritual described in the passage is not applied to women suspected in adultery, such texts may be used for learning biblical concepts, including marital fidelity and punishment. Despite abhorrent commands discussed in the passage, even for a modern man, its meaning does not imply an unfair treatment of women compared to men. Texts like this one can be neither ignored nor explained due to their historical value and irrelevance from the point of the New Testament.
  3. If there are commands in the Old Testament that seem to be apparently wrong, one should seek for their non-apparent meaning to understand Gods intention behind them. It is thus important to be open-minded and remember that God did not mean to hurt people (Fee & Stuart, 2014). For example, instead of thinking that God allowed harsh punishments for a woman, one should consider that such a ritual was aimed at preventing man from being suspicious of his wife. The fact that the punishment was applied solely to a woman may be explained by the importance of a childs legitimacy which depended on a mother.
  4. Even though there is no biblical basis for neglecting and obeying particular commands described in the Bible, one could say that not all commands of the Bible apply today. It is important to know that categories of commands described in the Old Testament are civil, religious (related to sacrifices, food laws), and ethical. Nowadays, religious and civil commands no longer apply, and this is reiterated by the New Testament (Klein, Blomberg, & Hubbard, 2017). The Bible thus must be viewed as a narrative in which previous chapters are clarified by the subsequent ones.

Reflection Journal

  1. Perhaps the most personally meaningful and encouraging thing that was learned from the required readings is the belief in the concept of unconditional love which God has always shown toward people. Despite the fact that there are readings in the Old Testament in which it seems rather hard to find this love, it is important to always stick to the thought that it exists behind every Gods intention. One particular insight obtained from the readings is that there is nothing immoral God would allow one to do of which that person would not be aware.
  2. It needs to be mentioned that these ideas and concepts may be helpful for those who want to understand the Bible but do not know how. Explaining these concepts to people will assist them in discovering both the Old Testament and the New Testament. In addition, for an individual working in a ministry or church, it is crucial to be guided by the above-mentioned concepts.
  3. There is an explanation why the Old Testament narratives are not intended to teach moral lessons. Nowadays, the Old Testament no longer serves as a solid guide for morality and is used rather as a multi-volume narrative. Though one could think that the Old Testament is thus unreliable and outdated, it should be considered that it is still important due to its cultural and historical value.
  4. If one ignores some abhorrent commands described in the Old Testament, it becomes clear that there are also some moral lessons that could be learned and taught. The way in which one could learn from the Old Testament is by interpreting some of the ideas using the New Testament and assuming that unconditional love to people is behind every strict punishment ever sentenced by God. However, it is no longer appropriate to derive moral lessons from the Old Testament (Fee & Stuart, 2014). In order to understand a major part of Gods revelation, it is much better to read the Old Testament as a narrative.
  5. From the book, one could learn that no special or unique interpretation of the Bible is needed. The aim of good interpretation is to capture the plain meaning of the text that the author intended to deliver. At the same time, such mistakes as allegorizing, decontextualizing, selectivity, moralizing, misappropriation, and false combination should be avoided.
  6. It is unfeasible to discuss any disagreement or agreement with the authors of the book since they express their personal understanding of the Bible and its appropriate interpretation. Therefore, it is not possible to say where one agrees or disagrees with the authors.

References

Andrews, E. D. (2016). Interpreting the Bible: Introduction to Biblical hermeneutics. Cambridge, OH: Christian Publishing House Books.

Fee, G., & Stuart, D. (2014). How to read the Bible for all its worth (4th ed.). Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan.

Klein, W., Blomberg, C., & Hubbard, R. (2017). Introduction to Biblical interpretation (3rd ed.). Nashville, TN: Zondervan.

Sibling Rivalry in the Bible

Introduction

Jealousy can be defined as the emotional feeling that entails anger, insecurity, fear coupled with anxiety over the expected loss of a valuable to someone else. Unlike envy, jealousy is felt over a valuable thing that one is in possession of and does not want to let go. Envy on the contrary is felt over valuables that one is not in possession of and wishes to have or wants to stop others from acquiring them. Both jealousy and envy amount into rivalry which is a battle or motivated strive also defined as the competition to win over a valuable. Sibling rivalry is thus a type of rivalry that is felt in the form of competition within a family and is restricted to brothers or sisters whether of the same blood or not. In the biblical context jealousy runs in many family set ups in the Old Testament and it has been described as a sin whose consequences may run from one generation to the next. The Old Testament with regard to the first two books of the law, Genesis and Exodus illustrates jealousy and sibling rivalry among various biblical families.All the cases implicated amount into a different sin that calls for Gods punishment or approval.God himself has been implicated in jealousy and the bible cites with reference to some of the cases of jealousy that God approved or did not send punishment.

The case of Cain and Abel

The Old Testament records the first case of sibling rivalry between Cain and his brother Abel (Gen 4, 4-9).Cain as the bible records was jealousy of the acceptance of his brothers offering before God and disobeyed Gods warning by taking his brothers life.Gen 4, 7 emphasizes that the sin committed by Cain was punishable and is very common among the human race that is been covered in the impunity of sins committed by their fore generations. The consequence of the sin implicated in Abels murder is a judgment that is bound to follow generations (Genesis 4)

The Case of Jacob and Esau

Gen 25 records the second form of sibling rivalry in the Old Testament between Esau and his brother Jacob. The two were sons of Isaac and Rebekah and the grand children of Abraham and Sarah. Esau who happened to be older than Jacob had been promised the last and only blessing from his father Isaac.Rebekah on hearing of the husbands intention disclosed the secret to the younger brother Jacob and helped him get the blessing before Esaus arrival. The bible however documents that Rebekah was aware that the lord himself had earlier indicated his liking that the young brother be served by his eldest brother and may be did what she did in accordance to Gods plan.Isaac may have been aware of the plan as well but was not pleased with his young sons conduct.

The rivalry implicated in this case was geared by parental preference for either of the sons. Esau was Isaacs best owing to his outstanding hunting that assured him of some game supply while the young brother who happened to be the mothers best was an idler that preferred staying at home. Esau wished to have Jacob pay back dearly for taking away what was initially meant for him and Jacob had to seek refuge by fleeing from him. God indeed did not punish Jacob for his deception but instead saved him from his brothers anger.This could have been because he was pleased that Jacob serves him irrespective of his conduct and fathers dislike. God may have wanted to have other generations learn from his power of choice and the need to be loyal to authority irrespective of who the leader is as Esau was to serve his own young brother ( Genesis 25)

The Case of Joseph and his Brothers

Gen 37 records yet again another form of sibling rivalry between the sons of Jacob who initially was a victim of the same. Jacob according to Gen 37 preferred his son Joseph over his brother Benjamin who was younger and thus stood to earn more affection. Jacob however is said to have linked his son Benjamin to the death of his beloved wife Rachel, a woman he had worked so hard to earn as a wife hence his dislike for him.Jacob thus planned to hand over one of his prestigious possessions; a robe that happened to be ornamented to Joseph.Josephs brothers were angered by their fathers preference and thus organized to have him killed but instead traded him in the neighboring land. His brothers jealousy is thought to have been elevated by his relentless efforts to please their father (Gen 37, 2)

The case of Rachel and Lear

Gen 30 records the story of Rachel and her sister Lear. Rachel the beautiful wife of Jacob according to Gen 30, 1 had never had kids with her husband unlike her sister Rachel. She all along envied her sister and asked for Gods explanation in her predicament. Lear as the bible records in the same chapter is said to have offered her maid to Jacob so he could have children with her.Rachel had also offered her own maid to her husband for the same. The two though married to one husband competed to bring forth children, an attempt that saw Lear give to her husband her own maid as well when she discovered that she could no longer bare kids. On the first conception Rachel rejoiced and thanked the lord for remembering her too (Genesis 30).

Gods Jealousy

Exodus 20 documents the Ten Commandments given to the people of Israel that Lord himself through Moses had brought out of captivity. He reminds them that he did bring them out of captivity and they should thus have no other gods or images to be adored other than him. He forbids them form using his name falsely and requires of them to strictly adhere to his commandments.God in this chapter vows to punish anyone who went astray and gave the worship he deserved to any other gods (Exodus 20)

Conclusion

Sibling rivalry has its roots in the biblical context and it is thus calling for parents to be on the lookout as this form of feeling can amount into sin as implicated in the case of Cain and his brother Abel. It is worthy for one to receive credit for any good effort done, the bible teaches that reward should be taken positively as a motivation for every body to strive and attain whatever is expected of him in the best ability that has been bestowed to us by God. God himself is jealous and demands that the human race which he watches over does not fall to the worship of any other gods.

Works Cited

The English Bible, King James Version.

The Genesis Section of the Bible: Immersive Reading

The Genesis section of the Bible is dedicated to the contextual history of the creation of the world. It is therefore part of the Old Testament that describes the precise order in which God has created the earth and all the living forms that populate it. To this day, Genesis maintains great structural and spiritual importance for the biblical scholars and the general population overall. This importance is linked to the fundamental weight that the myth of creation holds in human minds and souls. It is natural for people to wonder where they have come from, and what the world had been like before the creation of the human race. Christians are widely aware of Gods role in creating the universe, yet the detailed account of it happening strengthens the connection people have with the words of the scripture.

Genesis establishes the canon of the universe being created over the seven-day period, which one might culturally link to the seven-day week adopted by the Roman time measurement system. The precise order in which God creates the universe is interesting, and seems to follow the pattern of more complex creations following after the simpler ones. This resonates closely with the reader, providing them with an internally consistent sense of meaning and cohesion.

A reader can see how the world familiar to them, or at least the version of thereof, slowly develops on a step-by-step basis. Interestingly, the early days of the creation of the world rely heavily on several binary dichotomies. God begins the creation of the world with heavens and earth, the two realms that are connected but can never intersect until the end of times. Later He proceeds to make day and night, the light, and the absence of thereof. Metaphorically, one might link this to the way good and evil are clear within the biblical canon, and how a concept is most often related to either God or Devil.

The creation of the world concludes on the seventh day, when God designs the first man, Adam, in his liking. He then proceeds to make him a companion out of Adams rib, so that he is not lonely, thus creating Eve. With the idyllic life of the first human pair in gardens of Eden begins perhaps the most recognizable tale of the Biblical canon: the one of the forbidden fruit. Throughout human history, the phrase forbidden fruit became a euphemism for something corrupting and dangerous that is, nevertheless, intensely designed. Moreover, the negative qualities of the object of such desire are not an obstacle to the impulse, but instead one of the most crucial parts of the appeal. This contradiction is explained by the sheer nature of the temptation: how it is almost universally harmful to ones soul, yet attractive, nonetheless.

The concept in which forbidden fruit appears in the second book of Genesis is also noteworthy, since the rule of not attempting to eat it is the sole limitation placed by God on the first humans. Adam and Eve were permitted to take whatever else they desired in the garden and continuously live a life of pleasure and the absence of pain. Yet, the Snake knew how to appeal to the darkest and most whimsical humans of Eves mind.

For her, curiosity was stronger than obedience and devotion to her creator, which has famously led to the downfall of Adam and herself. In a way, this story teaches a reader to respect and fear authority and follow the laws of those who are entitled to make them. The disobedience exhibited by humans was comparatively insignificant, since eating a fruit, any fruit for that matter, can hardly be classified as a sin by itself. However, the disregard for the divine will resulted in the truly horrendous consequence for the entire human race; the loss of paradise.

If one wishes to reflect on the forbidden fruit further, multiple hidden meanings might come to light. Such, the story teaches its readers about the dangers of lust and the ways in which it may cloud ones judgement. It is Adams affection for Eve, in this case presented in its rush and irrational form, that prevents him from seeing clearly through the manipulations of the Snake. The lustful side of Adams love for Eve contributes to the inevitable divine punishment. The first humans, and with them all of the following ones, are faced with the much harsher world than the one they knew in the divine garden. And the early days of this young world continue to be fearful, as humanity is yet to witness the gravity of Gods anger.

The third notorious element of the book of Genesis is universally understood as the darkest; the one that has repeatedly made people in the present day question Gods mercy and forgiveness. It focuses on the events of the great flood and Noahs Ark, that secured the survival of the one devoted Christian, his family and hundreds of animal species. Arguably, the controversial and conflicting sentiments attached to the account of events may constitute its main point and purpose. After the flood covered the entirety of Earth, Noah spent months upon months in the endless sea, holding on to the thread of Gods promise.

Floating on the emptiness that surrounded the Ark, he was likely to have felt abandoned by his creator. It is not unlikely to presume, that throughout this period Noah might have doubted his faith, as there was no sign of any divine intervention. Many believers of today might somewhat relate to the depicted struggle, as following the guidelines of ones faith can be exceedingly difficult in times of hardship and loneliness.

With these three famous elements the reflection on Genesis may be summarized as the account of the early days of the world. It appears to me that back then the punishments were harsher, but so were the sins. The world was new back then and had no history and heritage to rely upon and to protect itself from temptation and vice. In a way, relating to the events depicted in the very first book of the Old Testament is hard, since it is the most distant part of the Bible for every person of today.

Yet at the same time, it remains the central pillar in the understanding of God and His world in general. By reading into it, studying its tales and analysing the events depicted, one is more likely to fundamentally feel some of the most well-known laws and rules of Christianity. And the ease with which black and white are, at least on the first glance, distinguished in the narrative create a solemn sense of melancholy for the times when things were simpler.

Family Dynamics in the Bible and Modern Literature

Introduction

The topic of family dynamics is necessary and relevant to modern relationships between parents and children. It is an eternal problem that they often cannot understand each other, but the ability to forgive and accept is the key to address challenges. In his story called The Prodigal Son, Luke narrates about a man whose son claimed his inheritance and spent it in vain, but he confessed. Yet Do I Marvel by Countee Cullen and Mother to Son by Langston Hughes also discuss a similar theme. Even though the behaviors of parents or children cannot be understood instantly or may be offensive, the point is not to remember evil and celebrate reconciliation.

Family Dynamics: Children and Parents

God is peoples Heavenly Father, which can be considered as a metaphor to clarify the links between children and their parents. Cullen writes:

  • With petty cares to slightly understand
  • What awful brain compels His terrible hand. (33)

These lines show that the author doubted the righteousness of Gods actions as He admitted negative issues. Accordingly, the prodigal son disregarded the authority of his father, claiming money that was expected to be given him only after the death of this man. Such a similarity between the two mentioned literary pieces is representative of how often and easily children practice disobedience. In turn, the poem by Hughes focuses on the metaphor of stairways as a symbol of her difficult life and relationships with her son (187). Namely, it is critical to note that readers do not know what exactly her son did, but it is evident that something erroneous occurred between them.

The sub-topic of loss is another critical issue in the family dynamics, which follows the break in relationships. Hughes states:

  • Life for me aint been no crystal stair. (187)

The heroine described by this author was patient to climb her ladder in spite of a lot of difficulties she had to face. Presumably, many of them were related to her background of being an African-American female, and she anticipates that her son would also struggle. The Prodigal Son and Yet Do I Marvel consider lost in a different way: they encounter doubting the faith of a person in his father or son. For example, the man whose son made a critical error seems to be full of resentment and bitterness. His son not only disregarded him but also ate and worked with pigs  the animals whom Jews were not allowed even to touch. Another angle is given by Cullen, who explains the characters disbelief in Gods morality.

The last stage of all the mentioned literary pieces is associated with acceptance and a deeper understanding of what their close ones mean to them. It was meet that we should make merry and be glad: for this, thy brother was dead, and is alive again (Luke 15:11-32, NIV). When the younger son, losing all the money, comes back and asks the father for forgiveness for his unworthy act, one expects that the latter will scold him and chase him away.

However, the father not only receives his lost son with open arms but also orders to kill the fatted calf in honor of his returned child. At the same time, the eldest son is outraged by the behavior of his father. He does not understand why his father never arranged such a holiday for him, who did not do anything wrong. The answer of the father explains that sometimes, it is needed to mislay everything to realize what matters to a person. This means that recognizing ones sin and repent of it can be similar to accomplishing the feat.

Furthermore, the readers observe that parents should forgive their children and vice versa. The previously profligate son did not come back to demand more money, and the person who doubted Gods decision was pardoned by Him. For the father, it is a great joy and the actual resurrection of the son from the dead. Likewise, it is genuinely accepted by man that the human mind is incapable of understanding all the intentions of God, and it is better not to seek detailed explanations. The meaning of The Prodigal Son and Yet Do I Marvel is that by realizing unworthy behaviors and repenting of them, parents and children deserve compassion. Both the father and mother encourage their child to move forward and not to look back:

  • So boy, dont you turn back. (Hughes 187)

This line promotes support between the family members: even though one of them stumbles, it is not the reason to break the relationships.

Conclusion

To conclude, this essay discussed the connection between parents and children in terms of mistrust and loss. The point is that as a father; they should forgive and accept their close ones who offended and disregarded them, forgetting evil and rejoicing in reconciliation. The example of the mother identified in this paper shows that support and encouragement play a crucial role in creating and maintaining trustful and open relationships within the family. Thus, the family dynamics are represented in the three mentioned stories via the breaking and reunification of parents and children.

Works Cited

. n.d. Web.

Cullen, Countee. Countee Cullen: Collected Poems. Vol. 32, Library of America, 2013.

Hughes, Langston. The Collected Poems of Langston Hughes. Vintage, 2019.