Aspects of the Renaissance in Florence

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Table of Contents

Introduction
Discussion
Conclusion
Works Cited

Introduction

Renaissance, characterized by the ideals of humanism, brought numerous innovations into the world of science, architecture, and arts. Collections emerged in cities like Florence, sponsored particularly by the Medici family, the long-time patrons of arts (“Florence”). The world-famous works of renowned artists, including Donatello, Michelangelo, and Brunelleschi, are great examples of the prevailing art ideas of fifteenth-century Florence.

Discussion

Donatello’s David is an early symbol of the art moving away from church dictate and into the realm of humanistic ideals. The 5.5 feet high bronze statue, which dates to around 1440, is one of the first sculpted male nudes in Europe since antiquity (“Florence” 03:30:00-03;40:00). Michelangelo’s 17 feet marble David sculpted between 1501 and 1504 depicts the so-called “renaissance man” (“Florence” 05:00:00-05:03:00). Donatello’s 1.7 feet wooden Mary Magdalene was created around 1454, representing a prostitute holding her hands in prayer (“Florence” 11:38:00-11:50:00). The sculpture challenges the traditional ways of representing biblical figures in art.

Florence Cathedral is the primary example of the city’s architecture. Its 376 feet dome engineered by Filippo Brunelleschi was completed by 1436 (Duomo di Firenze). Donatello’s marble Choir balcony, a part of its interior, was realized in the 1430s. Measuring 11.4 x 18.7 feet, it is covered with dancing figures, representing freedom and motion (“Florence” 11:14:00-11:23:00). Notable for the intricacy of its decorations, the Cathedral represents Renaissance style.

Conclusion

While adhering to classical ideals of human body representation and following the biblical tropes, the artist of the Renaissance managed to bring new ideas. The monarchs’ interest in religious and decorative art was of great help to the talented masters who could practice their craft under generous patrons. The Florentine Renaissance has significantly influenced the Western world as it is today.

Works Cited

“Duomo di Firenze.” A View on Cities, Web.

“Florence: Heart of the Renaissance.” YouTube, uploaded by Rick Steves’ Europe, Web.

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Aspects of the Renaissance in Florence

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