The Relationship between Decadence and Technology, as Explored in Ray Bradburys Stories The Veldt and The Rocket

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Although, formally speaking, Ray Bradburys stories The Veldt and The Rocket belong to the literary genre of sci-fi, they are not as much about exploring the theme of bright technological future as they are about exploring the effects of futuristic technology on ones consciousness.

The common thing about both stories is the fact that, in them, author strived to exploit the motif of parental/social alienation, which he thought was going to represent one of the most important aspects of futuristic living. At the same time, even though the plots of The Veldt and The Rocket revolve around the theme of how technology might affect the workings of peoples consciousness, they offer diametrically opposite views, in regards to the subject matter.

Whereas; The Veldt implies a counterproductive essence of such an effect, The Rocket promotes an idea that the utilization of technology does not deprive people of their existential vitality, but on the contrary  endows them with it. In other words; whereas, The Veldt is best referred to as the story of degradation through technology, The Rocket is most appropriately defined as the story about revival through technology. In our paper, we will aim to explore this thesis at length.

In The Veldt, readers are being exposed to the story of two comparatively well-off but overly decadent parents George and Lydia coming to realization of the fact that their Happylife Home, which featured visually three-dimensional nursery for kids, was in fact causing more harm to their and kids well-being then good: The more I see of the mess weve put ourselves in, the more it sickens me. Weve been contemplating our mechanical, electronic navels for too long.

My God, how we need a breath of honest air! (p. 17). As it appears out of storys context, the reason why George and Lydia were becoming increasingly weary of their house, filled with a variety of different technological gadgets, is that while living there, they felt as if life-force was being gradually sucked out of them  in Happylife Home, there was nothing for both parents to occupy themselves with.

In fact, houses nursery had even taken over the upbringing of their children Peter and Wendy. This; however, had proven to be only a half of the problem  as time went by, George and Lydia started to realize that their kids were growing progressively alienated from them, on one hand, and becoming increasingly addicted to spending time in the nursery, on another.

Slowly but surely, the techno-nursery became a surrogate parent for Peter and Wendy. As it was pointed out by storys another, psychologist David McClean: Youve let this room and this house replace you and your wife in your childrens affections. This room is their mother and father, far more important in their lives than their real parents (p. 16).

Despite the fact that The Veldt was written circa 1951, in this sort story Bradbury was able to prove the strength of his prophetic insights beyond any reasonable doubt  after all, what author contemplated upon in this particular story, had now became a part of objective reality.

Nowadays, the computer had effectively replaced parents for teenagers in many American families. This, however did not make the lives of parents any easier  as McClean had rightly suggested, it is only the matter of time before kids, addicted to playing with hi-tech gadgets, become mentally inadequate: One of the original uses of these nurseries was so that we could study the patterns left on the walls by the childs mind, study at our leisure, and help the child.

In this case, however, the room has become a channel toward-destructive thoughts, instead of a release away from them (p. 16). Therefore, it makes no surprise that The Veldt ends on a tragic note  after having realized that their parents were serious about shutting down the nursery, Wendy and Peter decided to lure George and Lydia into it, in order for them to be eaten by lions.

The morale of this story could be articulated as follows: people who are being deprived of their existential vitality, due to having all of their desires fully satisfied, cannot possibly utilize technology to improve their lives even better  on the contrary, rich but decadent peoples continuous exposal to technology will deprive them of the remains of their liveliness.

Nevertheless, as we have pointed out earlier  in The Rocket, Bradbury discussed the effects of technology on peoples consciousness from an entirely new perspective. In it, storys main character Fiorello Bodoni, who always dreamt of a space travel but was never able to afford it, decides to spend his lifesavings so that at least one member of his extended family would be able to experience the treat of a lifetime  flying to Mars on rocket, just like rich people do.

He does it despite his friend Baramantes advise not to act foolish and to remain content with the fact that there are certain things that poor people will never be able to do: No, Bodoni, buy a new wrecking machine, which you need, and pull your dreams apart with it, and smash them to pieces (p. 178).

In other words, even at the storys very beginning, Bradbury provides readers with the good clue as to the main characters affiliation with the lowest social strata  hence, establishing an entirely new semantic context, within which storys plot would unravel, as compared to what it was the case with The Veldt.

Unlike the characters of George and Lydia from The Veldt, Bodoni is being represented to readers as someone with the strong desire to help his children to be able to attain social prominence in the future, despite the impossible odds. Ironically enough though, it was namely Bodonis realization of a sheer preposterousness of such his intention, which only added to the strength of his resolution to step over the limitations of its own social status  he swore to provide a chance to one of his numerous kids to experience space travel.

Nevertheless, it did not take too long for Bodoni to apprehend that if one of the children does fly to Mars, it would make the kid feeling guilty for the rest of his life, on the account that others were denied the same opportunity.

In its turn, this caused storys main character to spend his hard-earned money to buy the mockup of a rocket, to put it in his backyard, and to install 3D TV screens in place of illuminators, so that all of his kids would be able to travel to space and back, without knowing that this travel was an illusion: Let all of space come and go, and red Mars come up under our ship, and the moons of Mars, and let there be no flaws in the color film.

Let there be three dimensions; let nothing go wrong with the hidden mirrors and screens that mold the fine illusion. Let time pass without crisis (p. 184). After having flown to Mars and back with all the children onboard, Bodoni felt if his actual lifes mission has been fulfilled  after having been to space, his kids will never think that, due to their low social status, there are things in life that they could never even dream of doing.

Even Bodonis rather unimaginative wife Maria had grown to appreciate what her husband did: Very late in the night Bodoni opened his eyes. He sensed that his wife was lying beside him, watching him. She did not move for a very long time, and then suddenly she kissed his cheeks and his forehead. Whats this? he cried. Youre the best father in the world, she whispered (p. 185).

The morale of this story is: those with burning desire to fulfill their life-dreams, despite lacking financial means, represent the better part humanity, because it is namely this type of people that make scientific, cultural and social progress possible. When we compare the endings of The Veldt and The Rocket, it will appear that; whereas, Bodonis poverty was proven an asset, within the context of how his life was affected by technology, George and Lydias prosperity, within the same context, was proven to be the key to their undoing.

Thus, just as we have stated in the thesis, the reading of Bradburys both stories provides us with the insight onto the fact that technology itself can never be referred to as being inheritably wicked, as decadents do.

Whereas; the utilization of 3D technology by George and Lydia in The Veldt resulted in bringing about their ultimate demise, the utilization of the same technology, on the part of Bodoni, allowed him to endow his children with an acute sense of self-respect and to strengthen the integrity of his marital relationship with Maria. This is exactly the reason why The Rocket is the last story in The Illustrated Man  apparently, Bradbury wanted to emphasize his belief in the beneficence to the mankind of just about any science-based technology.

The analysis of motifs, contained in both stories, leaves very few doubts as to the full validity of his prophetic insights  just like the characters in The Veldt, todays White people in Western countries continue to grow ever more technologically minded. However, this does not make them more alive  unlike their ancestors, who used to bring the light of civilization to savages; they now allow these savages to colonize their own countries under disguise of celebration of diversity.

Alternatively, the continuous utilization of technology by poor but mentally adequate people, unaffected by ideologies that derive out of bellyful idling (neo-Liberalism, New Age, etc.), as Chinese and Russians, had created a situation when it is now only the matter of very short time, before the mission of bearing the light of civilization will be given to them.

In The Veldt and in The Rocket, Bradbury referred to the concept of technology in essentially the same manner that Richard Wagner referred to the concept of gold in his operas  just as it was the case with gold in Wagnerian operas, peoples exposal to Bradburys technology turns weak even weaker and strong even stronger. Therefore, it would not be an exaggeration to suggest that, besides high literary, there is also a high philosophical value to both of Bradburys stories.

References

Bradbury, Ray The Illustrated Man. New York: Bantam Books, 1983. Print.

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