Parental Control and Young Adult Criminal Behavior

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Summary of the Article

Teenage years and middle age are considered to be the time when individuals are exposed to increased self-sufficiency. This increased level of independence can also become a premise to delinquency or a serious crime (Harris-Mckoy & Cui, 2012). Therefore, the role of parents and their control over their child becomes slightly blurred and uncertain. On the one hand, a number of research projects conducted prior to this study identified a functional dependency between the level of parental control and teenage misbehavior. On the other hand, only a few of those studies have examined the connection between the level of parental control and delinquency in young adulthood (Harris-Mckoy & Cui, 2012). The study presented in the article was designed to assess the level of interconnection between parental control and misbehavior. It also reviewed the link between parental control in adolescence and unlawful conduct in young persons.

The authors of the article proposed that the deficit of control was certainly related to unlawful activities and had an impact on the individuals in young adulthood despite the fact that young people sought sovereignty during this stage. The authors of the article were able to analyze the connection between the level of parental control and misbehavior by means of a nationwide longitudinal dataset (Harris-Mckoy & Cui, 2012). The researchers were able to find that in an environment with deficient parental control delinquency continued both concurrently and longitudinally into adolescence. Another important finding of this study was that the level of delinquency occurrence was lower in female partakers. Moreover, younger age was linked to more aberrant actions (Harris-Mckoy & Cui, 2012). Unexpectedly, parents’ delinquency was found to be connected to their college education. The researchers also found that parental control influences the behavior of their children even when they reach their teenage years. The implications of the outcomes are discussed, the recommendations concerning parental control are also provided (Harris-Mckoy & Cui, 2012).

Analysis of the Article

The article is written in a professional manner. The topic of discussion is relevant, and the objectives of the research are stated clearly. The rationale is thoroughly outlined and is backed with accurate data taken from the previous research projects (Piquero & Tibbetts, 2012). The key strength of the study lies in its extensive background and the work that has been done by the authors of the article. They were able to process the whole array of the relevant data and conduct their own research. Their findings displayed the connections between parental control and delinquent behavior (Bartol & Bartol, 2011). The results of this study would be beneficial for the future researchers and any other individuals interested in the peculiarities of the influence of parental control on unlawful conduct among young people. The data presented in a comprehensible way and reasonable conclusions are drawn that signify the future importance of research in this particular area (Raine, 2013).

Nevertheless, there are also several weaknesses present in this study. The use of teenagers’ statements concerning parental control can negatively impact the connection between criminal behavior and parental control. Moreover, by reason of the limitations of the data, the forthcoming impact of parental control could not be evaluated (Roberts, 2012). Regardless of the use of longitudinal statistics, any premeditated conclusions could not have been made because of the correlational nature of the data. Future studies should concentrate on the transformation of parental control, connecting the alterations in the latter to the changes in delinquent behavior or participation in unlawful activities (Tonry, Ohlin, & Farrington, 2012). One should also pay attention to the fact that those individuals who discontinued their participation in the experiment were excluded from the final analysis of the outcomes. Nevertheless, the researchers made the best use of the longitudinal mass as it was used to lessen attrition preconceptions (Piquero & Tibbetts, 2012). This, in turn, guaranteed the generalizability of the outcomes of the study. In conclusion, the key weakness of the study consists in the fact that the outcome misbehavior level was rather slanted. Nevertheless, the outcomes of the previous studies and regression analyses showed that the results might be highly contingent on the size of the sample (Roberts, 2012).

Discussion

In spite of the identified weaknesses, this research contributes to the currently existing literature relating to the significant impact of parental control on teenage aberrant behavior and unlawful conduct of young adults. This was done by means of the reproduction of prior findings in terms of an extensive and demonstrative sample available on a national scale (Tonry et al., 2012). The outcomes of this study might be rather useful for parents who want to transform their parenting style and medical institutions that are interested in behavioral patterns inherent in teenagers. The keystone of this study consists in the fact that the period of adolescence is ambiguous for both young people and their parents (Bartol & Bartol, 2011). It is also possible that the latter might need assistance due to the lack of knowledge in the area. Future studies should research the connection between premature parental control and any other events that transpire throughout the adolescence (Raine, 2013).

References

Bartol, C. R., & Bartol, A. M. (2011). Criminal behavior: A psychological approach. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education/Prentice Hall.

Harris-Mckoy, D., & Cui, M. (2012). Parental control, adolescent delinquency, and young adult criminal behavior. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 22(6), 836-843. doi:10.1007/s10826-012-9641-x

Piquero, A. R., & Tibbetts, S. G. (2012). Rational choice and criminal behavior: Recent research and future challenges. New York, NY: Routledge.

Raine, A. (2013). The psychopathology of crime: Criminal behavior as a clinical disorder. San Diego, CA: Academic Press.

Roberts, S. C. (2012). Applied evolutionary psychology. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Tonry, M. H., Ohlin, L. E., & Farrington, D. P. (2012). Human development and criminal behavior: New ways of advancing knowledge. New York, NY: Springer.

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